![]() ![]() Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) - CDC Fact Sheet.” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.“STIs: What Role Do They Play in HIV Transmission?” Canadian AIDS Treatment Information Exchange.“Gonorrhea.” Center for Young Women’s Health.“Gonorrhea Gonococcal Infection.” New York State Department of Health.Getting regularly tested for gonorrhea and other sexually transmitted infections helps people who are sexually active know and protect their sexual health. If you feel embarrassed or alone, know that gonorrhea is common and easily curable. Quick diagnosis and treatment of gonorrhea are key to preventing serious health complications. 7 It can cause fever, rash, skin sores, joint pain, swelling, and stiffness. This potentially fatal condition is called disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI) or gonococcal arthritis, and it can develop within two weeks after being infected with gonorrhea. In rare cases (about 0.5-3% of infected patients), gonorrhea can spread to other areas of the body, including blood, skin, heart or joints. 6 Infection That Spreads To Joints and Other Parts of the Body Untreated gonorrhea in males can cause epididymitis (inflammation of the epididymis, which stores and carries sperm), which can lead to sterility. ![]() To reduce the risk of health complications for your baby, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends women who are at risk get tested starting early in their pregnancy. If this happens, the baby can suffer blindness, joint infection, or even a life-threatening blood infection. If a pregnant woman has gonorrhea, she can pass the infection to her baby through the birth canal during delivery. Untreated gonorrhea in females can spread into the uterus or fallopian tubes and lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which can cause chronic pelvic/abdominal pain, dangerous ectopic pregnancies (pregnancy where the embryo attaches outside the uterus), and infertility. Due to inflammation, an active gonorrhea infection can also increase the likelihood of contracting HIV. ![]() Complications If Gonorrhea Is Left Untreated?Īlthough gonorrhea is common and often asymptomatic, untreated gonorrhea can lead to serious, sometimes permanent health complications. If you think you were exposed to or are experiencing symptoms of gonorrhea, visit your doctor or get tested quickly at a local testing center. Signs of gonorrhea in the eye can include: Signs of gonorrhea in the throat can include: This can happen through direct contact with the fluid or if you rub your eyes after touching infected fluid. More rarely, gonorrhea can cause an eye infection if infected bodily fluid enters the eye. Often, these conditions don’t show symptoms. In both men and women, gonorrhea can affect the throat if you have oral sex, and the rectum if you have anal sex with an infected sex partner.
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